Dye-Senitized Solar Cells(DSSCs) have simple structure but the electrical efficiency is less than that of silicon type cells. We improve the efficiency by dispersing fluorescent pigment powder in electrolyte solution and changing the wavelength of light to be adsorbed to the dye.
Nanosilica suspended in polymer aqueous solution gelates by shaking and
regains the fluidity by stopping. We study this "reversible gel"
about improvement of long-term stability and application.
The repulsive force of the road surface with the reversible gel bag at
gel state under the wood chip pavement became higher than sol state. This
road adsorbs shocks when we walk slowly and becomes harder when we run
fast.
(left: gelated sample right: sol sample)
When high voltage is applied to insulating liquid directly, high-speed jet flow appears. We studied this "Electro-hydro Dynamics (EHD)" under various conditions - fluids and electrode marerials.
When high voltage is applied to some particle suspensions, particle aligns between two electrolytes and forms column structure (Electrorheology, ER effect). We try to control the microstructure (molphology) of materials by heterogeneous electric field using various types of electrodes.